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Religious Freedom Summary* (1997) The Constitution provides for freedom of religion, and the Government does not hamper the teaching or practice of any faith. Sweden has maintained a state (Lutheran) church for several hundred years, supported by a general "Church Tax" (although the Government routinely grants any request by a taxpayer for exemption from that tax). After decades of discussion, however, in 1995 the Church of Sweden and the Government agreed to a formal separation. This reform will not become effective until the year 2000, and the Church will still receive some state support. As of 1996, citizens were no longer automatically members of the state church at birth. Sweden is tolerant of the diverse religions practiced there, including the Mormon faith and Scientology. *Source: County Reports on Human Rights Practices for 1997, U.S. Department of State |