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Key Demographic Features of Lithuania*

Location: Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia
Map references: Europe


People

Population: 3,646,041 (July 1996 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years: 22% (male 400,823; female 384,592)
15-64 years: 66% (male 1,162,626; female 1,244,103)
65 years and over: 12% (male 154,862; female 299,035) (July 1996 est.)
Population growth rate: -0.35% (1996 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 17 deaths/1,000 live births (1996 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 68.03 years
male: 62.15 years
female: 74.21 years (1996 est.)
Ethnic divisions:
Religions: Roman Catholic, Lutheran, other
Languages:
Literacy: age 15 and over can read and write (1989 est.)
total population: 98%
male: 99%
female: 98%


Government

Country Abbreviation: LH
Type of government: republic
Independence: 6 September 1991 (from Soviet Union)
National holiday: Independence Day, 16 February (1918)
Constitution: adopted 25 October 1992
Legal system: based on civil law system; no judicial review of legislative acts
Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal


Economy

Economic overview:
GDP: purchasing power parity - $13.3 billion (1995 estimate as extrapolated from World Bank estimate for 1994)
GDP real growth rate: 1% (1995 est.)
GDP per capita: $3,400 (1995 est.)
Unemployment rate: 6.1% (January 1996)


Communications

Telephones: 900,000
Radio broadcast stations: AM 13, FM 26, shortwave 1, longwave 1
Radios: 1.42 million (1993 est.)
Television broadcast stations: 3
Televisions: 1.77 million (1993 est.)

*Source: World Factbook 1996, U.S. Central Intelligence Agency

The World Factbook contains many additional demographic variables that may be of interest to persons who wish to examine a particular country in more depth. To access the World Factbook, Click Here. (This link will open a new window)

 

Last modified: 06/21/01
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